Know why claims actually happen
Damage claims rarely come from one dramatic accident. They come from small gaps: an item that wasn't padded, a pre-existing scratch nobody photographed, a high-value piece that wasn't flagged. Reduce the gaps and you reduce the claims.
Start by looking at your last year of claims and sorting them by cause. You'll usually find two or three patterns that account for most of the payouts — and those are where your effort pays off.
Document condition before you touch anything
The single highest-leverage habit is photographing condition at pickup. Time-stamped photos of furniture, electronics, and existing damage turn a he-said-she-said dispute into a five-minute review.
Capture high-value and extraordinary-value items on a dedicated form, and have the customer acknowledge it. If a claim comes later, you have a signed record of what was declared and what condition it was in.
Build a chain of custody
A chain of custody is simply a record of who handled an item and when — pickup, truck, warehouse, delivery. When every handoff is logged, you can show exactly where a problem did or didn't occur.
This matters most for storage-in-transit, where goods change hands several times. A documented chain of custody protects both the customer and the crew that did the job right.
Standardize how crews handle and pad
Claims drop when handling is consistent. Write down your padding and loading standards, train every new hire on them, and don't let the standard live only in your best foreman's head.
Spot-check on real jobs. A two-minute walkthrough of how a crew wrapped a dresser tells you more than any policy document.
Resolve the claims you do get fast and fairly
Even great operators get claims. How fast and fairly you handle them shapes your reviews and your repeat business. Acknowledge quickly, pull the records, and make a fair call.
Software that keeps photos, inventory, and the chain of custody on one job record — like the claims workflow in Spear OS — turns claims handling from a scramble into a documented process.